Errates and Retraction Notes

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Mukonal Inhibits Cell Proliferation, Alters Mitochondrial Membrane Potential and Induces Apoptosis and Autophagy in Human CNE1 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells
Yingyuan Guo, Yanru Hao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932337
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932337

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Mukonal Inhibits Cell Proliferation, Alters Mitochondrial Membrane Potential and Induces Apoptosis and Autophagy in Human CNE1 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells
Yingyuan Guo, Yanru Hao, Guofang Guan, Shuaishuai Ma, Zhiling Zhu, Fang Guo, Jie Bai
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932337
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932337
2,997

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Morusinol Exhibits Selective and Potent Antitumor Activity Against Human Liver Carcinoma by Inducing Autophagy, G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest, Inhibition of Cell Invasion and Migration, and Targeting of Ras/MEK/ERK Pathway
Zhen Zhu, Tianyu Xiao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932335
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932335

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Morusinol Exhibits Selective and Potent Antitumor Activity Against Human Liver Carcinoma by Inducing Autophagy, G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest, Inhibition of Cell Invasion and Migration, and Targeting of Ras/MEK/ERK Pathway
Zhen Zhu, Tianyu Xiao, Xuejiao Chang, Yanfei Hua, Jinli Gao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932335
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932335
2,892

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Phillygenin Exerts In Vitro and In Vivo Antitumor Effects in Drug-Resistant Human Esophageal Cancer Cells by Inducing Mitochondrial-Mediated Apoptosis, ROS Generation, and Inhibition of the Nuclear Factor kappa B NF-κB Signalling Pathway
Jiantao He, Wei Wei
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932333
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932333

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Phillygenin Exerts In Vitro and In Vivo Antitumor Effects in Drug-Resistant Human Esophageal Cancer Cells by Inducing Mitochondrial-Mediated Apoptosis, ROS Generation, and Inhibition of the Nuclear Factor kappa B NF-κB Signalling Pathway
Jiantao He, Wei Wei, Qingbo Yang, Yiling Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932333
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932333
2,950

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Taxol-Resistant Gene 1 (Txr1) Mediates Oxaliplatin Resistance by Inducing Autophagy in Human Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells
Hua-ming Chi, Jing-dong Du
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932332
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932332

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Taxol-Resistant Gene 1 (Txr1) Mediates Oxaliplatin Resistance by Inducing Autophagy in Human Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells
Hua-ming Chi, Jing-dong Du, Jie Cheng, Hua-dong Mao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932332
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932332
2,678

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Anticancer Activity of Metformin, an Antidiabetic Drug, Against Ovarian Cancer Cells Involves Inhibition of Cysteine-Rich 61 (Cyr61)/Akt/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) Signaling Pathway
Fengli Zhang, Huixiao Chen
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932331
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932331

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Anticancer Activity of Metformin, an Antidiabetic Drug, Against Ovarian Cancer Cells Involves Inhibition of Cysteine-Rich 61 (Cyr61)/Akt/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) Signaling Pathway
Fengli Zhang, Huixiao Chen, Jing Du, Bin Wang, Lixiao Yang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932331
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932331
2,913

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Effects of 3-Tetrazolyl Methyl-3-Hydroxy-Oxindole Hybrid (THOH) on Cell Proliferation, Apoptosis, and G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest Occurs by Targeting Platelet-Derived Growth Factor D (PDGF-D) and the MEK/ERK Signaling Pathway in Human Lung Cell Lines SK-LU-1, A549, and A-427
Peng Li, Zhiqiang Zhang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932328
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932328

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Effects of 3-Tetrazolyl Methyl-3-Hydroxy-Oxindole Hybrid (THOH) on Cell Proliferation, Apoptosis, and G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest Occurs by Targeting Platelet-Derived Growth Factor D (PDGF-D) and the MEK/ERK Signaling Pathway in Human Lung Cell Lines SK-LU-1, A549, and A-427
Peng Li, Zhiqiang Zhang, Feng Zhang, Hongling Zhou, Bei Sun
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932328
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932328
3,814

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Evodiamine Induces Apoptosis, G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest, and Inhibition of Cell Migration and Invasion in Human Osteosarcoma Cells via Raf/MEK/ERK Signalling Pathway
Yuelai Zhou, Jinlong Hu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932330
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932330

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Evodiamine Induces Apoptosis, G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest, and Inhibition of Cell Migration and Invasion in Human Osteosarcoma Cells via Raf/MEK/ERK Signalling Pathway
Yuelai Zhou, Jinlong Hu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932330
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932330
3,103

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Ferruginol Diterpenoid Selectively Inhibits Human Thyroid Cancer Growth by Inducing Mitochondrial Dependent Apoptosis, Endogenous Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production, Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Loss and Suppression of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) and PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathways
Guoqing Luo, Jingjing Zhou
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932341
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932341

25 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Ferruginol Diterpenoid Selectively Inhibits Human Thyroid Cancer Growth by Inducing Mitochondrial Dependent Apoptosis, Endogenous Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production, Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Loss and Suppression of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) and PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathways
Guoqing Luo, Jingjing Zhou, Guanjie Li, Ningdong Hu, Xu Xia, Haibo Zhou
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932341
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932341
4,101

17 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Autopsy and Histologic Findings of Patients with New Coronavirus Pneumonia: The Pathologic Associations with Hypoxemia
Heng Zhang, Jun Zhou
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932092
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932092

17 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Autopsy and Histologic Findings of Patients with New Coronavirus Pneumonia: The Pathologic Associations with Hypoxemia
Heng Zhang, Jun Zhou, Rong Chen, Yong Ren, Jun Cai, Lei Zhao, Xiaochun Fei, Zhenhua Liu, Yu Zhang, Ling Yuan, Chaofu Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.932092
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e932092
5,274

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Inhibition of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by Beta-Lapachone Occurs by Targeting the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR)/PI3K/AKT Pathway, Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production, and Autophagy Induction
Yongqing Han, Dayou Shi
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931623
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931623

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Inhibition of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by Beta-Lapachone Occurs by Targeting the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR)/PI3K/AKT Pathway, Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production, and Autophagy Induction
Yongqing Han, Dayou Shi, Jingao Li
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931623
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931623
3,560

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: The Effects of Ludartin on Cell Proliferation, Cell Migration, Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis Are Associated with Upregulation of p21WAF1 in Saos-2 Osteosarcoma Cells In Vitro
Shuang-li Zhang, Bao-lin Li
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931590
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931590

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: The Effects of Ludartin on Cell Proliferation, Cell Migration, Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis Are Associated with Upregulation of p21WAF1 in Saos-2 Osteosarcoma Cells In Vitro
Shuang-li Zhang, Bao-lin Li, Wei Li, Ming Lu, Lin-ying Ni, Hui-li Ma, Qing-gang Meng
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931590
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931590
2,722

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Protective Effect of Circular RNA (CircRNA) Ddx17 in Ovalbumin (OVA)-Induced Allergic Rhinitis (AR) Mice
Jiao Liu, Zhiwei Cao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931280
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931280

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Protective Effect of Circular RNA (CircRNA) Ddx17 in Ovalbumin (OVA)-Induced Allergic Rhinitis (AR) Mice
Jiao Liu, Zhiwei Cao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931280
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931280
4,181

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Girinimbine Inhibits the Proliferation of Human Ovarian Cancer Cells In Vitro via the Phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase (PI3K)/Akt and the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) and Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathways
Qiu Xin, An Muer
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931225
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931225

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Girinimbine Inhibits the Proliferation of Human Ovarian Cancer Cells In Vitro via the Phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase (PI3K)/Akt and the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) and Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathways
Qiu Xin, An Muer
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931225
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931225
2,994

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Parthenolide Inhibits the Proliferation of MDA-T32 Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Cells In Vitro and in Mouse Tumor Xenografts and Activates Autophagy and Apoptosis by Downregulation of the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR)/PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway
Chao Li, Yuqiu Zhou
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931025
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931025

11 Mar 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Parthenolide Inhibits the Proliferation of MDA-T32 Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Cells In Vitro and in Mouse Tumor Xenografts and Activates Autophagy and Apoptosis by Downregulation of the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR)/PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway
Chao Li, Yuqiu Zhou, Yongcong Cai, Chunyan Shui, Wei Liu, Xu Wang, Jian Jiang, Dingfen Zeng, Chunhan Gui, Ronghao Sun
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931025
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931025
3,423

28 Jan 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Dexmedetomidine Regulates Proliferation, Apoptosis, Migration, and Invasion in Ovarian Cancer Cells via MiR-155-HIF-1α Axis
Lihong Zheng, Ruimei Jia
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931024
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931024

28 Jan 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Dexmedetomidine Regulates Proliferation, Apoptosis, Migration, and Invasion in Ovarian Cancer Cells via MiR-155-HIF-1α Axis
Lihong Zheng, Ruimei Jia, Juan Zhao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.931024
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e931024
2,757

21 Jan 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Pleuromutilin Inhibits Proliferation and Migration of A2780 and Caov-3 Ovarian Carcinoma Cells and Growth of Mouse A2780 Tumor Xenografts by Down-Regulation of pFAK2
Bo Zhang, Xiaoli Ma
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.930778
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e930778

21 Jan 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Pleuromutilin Inhibits Proliferation and Migration of A2780 and Caov-3 Ovarian Carcinoma Cells and Growth of Mouse A2780 Tumor Xenografts by Down-Regulation of pFAK2
Bo Zhang, Xiaoli Ma, Yuan Li, Sijing Li, Jiumei Cheng
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.930778
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e930778
3,208

16 Jan 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Ursolic Acid Exhibits Potent Anticancer Effects in Human Metastatic Melanoma Cancer Cells (SK-MEL-24) via Apoptosis Induction, Inhibition of Cell Migration and Invasion, Cell Cycle Arrest, and Inhibition of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK)/ERK Signaling Pathway
Pengcheng Liu, Ruili Du
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.930758
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e930758

16 Jan 2021 : Retraction note
Retracted: Ursolic Acid Exhibits Potent Anticancer Effects in Human Metastatic Melanoma Cancer Cells (SK-MEL-24) via Apoptosis Induction, Inhibition of Cell Migration and Invasion, Cell Cycle Arrest, and Inhibition of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK)/ERK Signaling Pathway
Pengcheng Liu, Ruili Du, Xin Yu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.930758
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e930758
2,583

30 Dec 2020 : Retraction note
Retracted: Naturally Occurring Sesquiterpene Lactone-Santonin, Exerts Anticancer Effects in Multi-Drug Resistant Breast Cancer Cells by Inducing Mitochondrial Mediated Apoptosis, Caspase Activation, Cell Cycle Arrest, and by Targeting Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK Signaling Pathway
Zhiqiang Wu, Chenchen Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.930755
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e930755

30 Dec 2020 : Retraction note
Retracted: Naturally Occurring Sesquiterpene Lactone-Santonin, Exerts Anticancer Effects in Multi-Drug Resistant Breast Cancer Cells by Inducing Mitochondrial Mediated Apoptosis, Caspase Activation, Cell Cycle Arrest, and by Targeting Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK Signaling Pathway
Zhiqiang Wu, Chenchen Wang, Mingzhu Huang, Zhonghua Tao, Wangjun Yan, Yiqun Du
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.930755
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e930755
1,939

15 Nov 2020 : Errate
Erratum: MicroRNA-125b Down-Regulation Mediates Endometrial Cancer Invasion by Targeting ERBB2
Chao Shang, Yan-ming Lu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.929638
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e929638

15 Nov 2020 : Errate
Erratum: MicroRNA-125b Down-Regulation Mediates Endometrial Cancer Invasion by Targeting ERBB2
Chao Shang, Yan-ming Lu, Li-rong Meng
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.929638
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e929638
2,430

21 Sep 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Long Noncoding RNA (lncRNA) Maternally Expressed Gene 3 (MEG3) Participates in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease through Regulating Human Pulmonary Microvascular Endothelial Cell Apoptosis
Hui Bi, Gui Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.927410
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e927410

21 Sep 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Long Noncoding RNA (lncRNA) Maternally Expressed Gene 3 (MEG3) Participates in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease through Regulating Human Pulmonary Microvascular Endothelial Cell Apoptosis
Hui Bi, Gui Wang, Zhiying Li, Lin Zhou, Ming Zhang, Jiru Ye, Zhigang Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.927410
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e927410
2,542

16 Jun 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Measurement of the Combined Levels of Serum Uric Acid and Alanine Aminotransferase and the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome in a Population Aged 60 Years or More in Northeastern China
Jiabei Wang, Yingfang Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.926434
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e926434

16 Jun 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Measurement of the Combined Levels of Serum Uric Acid and Alanine Aminotransferase and the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome in a Population Aged 60 Years or More in Northeastern China
Jiabei Wang, Yingfang Wang, Feng Chen, Guojing Ma, Difei Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.926434
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e926434
1,907

12 Jun 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Multifunctional Polyethylene Glycol (PEG)-Poly (Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid) (PLGA)-Based Nanoparticles Loading Doxorubicin and Tetrahydrocurcumin for Combined Chemoradiotherapy of Glioma
Xingzhen Zhang, Lixia Zhao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.926333
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e926333

12 Jun 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Multifunctional Polyethylene Glycol (PEG)-Poly (Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid) (PLGA)-Based Nanoparticles Loading Doxorubicin and Tetrahydrocurcumin for Combined Chemoradiotherapy of Glioma
Xingzhen Zhang, Lixia Zhao, Guangxi Zhai, Jianbo Ji, Anchang Liu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.926333
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e926333
1,554

09 Jun 2020 : Errate
Erratum: The p66shc-Mediated Regulation of Hepatocyte Senescence Influences Hepatic Steatosis in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Jing Zhang, Yanpeng Li
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.926160
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e926160

09 Jun 2020 : Errate
Erratum: The p66shc-Mediated Regulation of Hepatocyte Senescence Influences Hepatic Steatosis in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Jing Zhang, Yanpeng Li, Bingyuan Wang, Yan Luo, Junping Shi, Baiyun Zhao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.926160
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e926160
1,606

11 Apr 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Upregulation of miR-9 Target CBX7 Regulates Invasion Ability of Bladder Transitional Cell Carcinoma
Dalong Xie, Chao Shang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.924162
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e924162

11 Apr 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Upregulation of miR-9 Target CBX7 Regulates Invasion Ability of Bladder Transitional Cell Carcinoma
Dalong Xie, Chao Shang, Hui Zhang, Yan Guo, Xiaojie Tong
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.924162
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e924162
1,606

10 Apr 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Association of 3 Common Polymorphisms of IL-27 Gene with Susceptibility to Cancer in Chinese People: Evidence from an Updated Meta-Analysis of 27 Studies
Meng Zhang, Xiuxiu Tan
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.923878
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e923878

10 Apr 2020 : Errate
Erratum: Association of 3 Common Polymorphisms of IL-27 Gene with Susceptibility to Cancer in Chinese People: Evidence from an Updated Meta-Analysis of 27 Studies
Meng Zhang, Xiuxiu Tan, Junjie Huang, Zekai Ke, Yukun Ge, Hu Xiong, Wei Lu, Lu Fang, Zhiming Cai, Song Wu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.923878
Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e923878
1,693
Editorial
01 January 2026 : Editorial
Editorial: Increasing Awareness of Lung Cancer in Non-Smokers and Never-Smokers Challenges Current Approaches to Prevention and ScreeningDOI: 10.12659/MSM.952454
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e952454
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