Errates and Retraction Notes

22 Apr 2026 : Errate
Errate: Evaluation of Hand-Grip Strength Measurement Using the Pablo Virtual Reality System in Young Adults
Justyna Leszczak, Natalia Wołoszyn
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.953841
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e953841

22 Apr 2026 : Errate
Errate: Evaluation of Hand-Grip Strength Measurement Using the Pablo Virtual Reality System in Young Adults
Justyna Leszczak, Natalia Wołoszyn, Justyna Brożonowicz, Krzysztof Bylicki, Gabriela Ciąpała, Joanna Grzegorczyk, Agnieszka Wiśniowska-Szurlej
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.953841
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e953841
166

14 Apr 2026 : Retraction note
Retracted: Impact of Pulsed Electric Field Ablation on His Bundle Conduction: A Preclinical Canine Study
Zongwang Zhai, Yanjiang Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.953723
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e953723

14 Apr 2026 : Retraction note
Retracted: Impact of Pulsed Electric Field Ablation on His Bundle Conduction: A Preclinical Canine Study
Zongwang Zhai, Yanjiang Wang, Liang Shi, Xingpeng Liu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.953723
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e953723
243

19 Feb 2026 : Retraction note
Retracted: Xiehuang San Extract Attenuates Insulin Resistance in Obese Rats via Gut Microbiota Modulation: Experimental Evidence
YuXin Yang, Yantong Liu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.953162
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e953162

19 Feb 2026 : Retraction note
Retracted: Xiehuang San Extract Attenuates Insulin Resistance in Obese Rats via Gut Microbiota Modulation: Experimental Evidence
YuXin Yang, Yantong Liu, Gui-Ju Zhang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.953162
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e953162
426

12 Dec 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Avicularin Relieves Depressive-Like Behaviors Induced by Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress in Mice
Zhongfei Shen, Yun Xu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.952405
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e952405

12 Dec 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Avicularin Relieves Depressive-Like Behaviors Induced by Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress in Mice
Zhongfei Shen, Yun Xu, Xiaohong Jiang, Zhijian Wang, Yanjun Guo, Weiwei Pan, Jie Hou
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.952405
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e952405
569

08 Aug 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Protective Effects of Naringenin in a Rat Model of Sepsis-Triggered Acute Kidney Injury via Activation of Antioxidant Enzymes and Reduction in Urinary Angiotensinogen
Lin Mu, Guoxin Hu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.951047
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e951047

08 Aug 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Protective Effects of Naringenin in a Rat Model of Sepsis-Triggered Acute Kidney Injury via Activation of Antioxidant Enzymes and Reduction in Urinary Angiotensinogen
Lin Mu, Guoxin Hu, Jian Liu, Yan Chen, Wenjuan Cui, Lujun Qiao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.951047
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e951047
1,134

07 Aug 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Transplantation of Recombinant Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)189-Neural Stem Cells Downregulates Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and Improves Motor Outcome in Spinal Cord Injury
Yun Zeng, Heng Han
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.951017
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e951017

07 Aug 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Transplantation of Recombinant Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)189-Neural Stem Cells Downregulates Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and Improves Motor Outcome in Spinal Cord Injury
Yun Zeng, Heng Han, Bing Tang, Jie Chen, Dan Mao, Min Xiong
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.951017
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e951017
1,094

11 Jul 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Maternally-Expressed Gene 3 (MEG3)/miR-143-3p Regulates Injury to Periodontal Ligament Cells by Mediating the AKT/Inhibitory kB Kinase (IKK) Pathway
Yao Dong, Shuairu Feng
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950630
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e950630

11 Jul 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Maternally-Expressed Gene 3 (MEG3)/miR-143-3p Regulates Injury to Periodontal Ligament Cells by Mediating the AKT/Inhibitory kB Kinase (IKK) Pathway
Yao Dong, Shuairu Feng, Feijun Dong
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.950630
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e950630
1,104

14 Mar 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Comparative Efficacy of Unilateral Biportal Endoscopy vs Traditional Surgery in Lumbar Degenerative Disorders
Zi-Kun Liao, Shu-Yang Xia
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.948911
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948911

14 Mar 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: Comparative Efficacy of Unilateral Biportal Endoscopy vs Traditional Surgery in Lumbar Degenerative Disorders
Zi-Kun Liao, Shu-Yang Xia, Qun Li, Wei Zhou, Ping Zhang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.948911
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948911
2,844

19 Feb 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: IC-2 Suppresses Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis of Bladder Cancer Cells via the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway
Lingfeng Wu, Shunliang He
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.948581
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948581

19 Feb 2025 : Retraction note
Retracted: IC-2 Suppresses Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis of Bladder Cancer Cells via the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway
Lingfeng Wu, Shunliang He, Yi He, Xueping Wang, Linfeng Lu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.948581
Med Sci Monit 2025; 31:e948581
1,768

31 Dec 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Ingenol-3-Angelate Suppresses Growth of Melanoma Cells and Skin Tumor Development by Downregulation of NF-κB-Cox2 Signaling
Dunwei Wang, Pengcheng Liu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947850
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e947850

31 Dec 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Ingenol-3-Angelate Suppresses Growth of Melanoma Cells and Skin Tumor Development by Downregulation of NF-κB-Cox2 Signaling
Dunwei Wang, Pengcheng Liu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947850
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e947850
959

08 Nov 2024 : Errate
Errate: A Retrospective Study of 290 Patients with Resectable Benign and Malignant Gastric Neoplasms to Compare Postoperative Outcomes of Endoscopic Resection with and without the Internal Traction Method Using a Spring-and-Loop with Clip (S-O Clip)
Yoichi Nakatsu, Makoto Furihata
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947217
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e947217

08 Nov 2024 : Errate
Errate: A Retrospective Study of 290 Patients with Resectable Benign and Malignant Gastric Neoplasms to Compare Postoperative Outcomes of Endoscopic Resection with and without the Internal Traction Method Using a Spring-and-Loop with Clip (S-O Clip)
Yoichi Nakatsu, Makoto Furihata, Anna Fujiyama, Arisa Yuzawa, Mako Ushio, Shintaro Yano, Hiroki Okawa, Kumiko Noda, Shinjiro Nishi, Shingo Ogiwara, Tsuneo Kitamura, Naoto Sakamoto, Taro Osada
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.947217
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e947217
1,561

07 Oct 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Boschniakia rossica Polysaccharide Triggers Laryngeal Carcinoma Cell Apoptosis by Regulating Expression of Bcl-2, Caspase-3, and P53
Chunping Yao, Xiujuan Cao
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946770
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946770

07 Oct 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Boschniakia rossica Polysaccharide Triggers Laryngeal Carcinoma Cell Apoptosis by Regulating Expression of Bcl-2, Caspase-3, and P53
Chunping Yao, Xiujuan Cao, Zheng Fu, Jing Tian, Wei Dong, Jin Xu, Kang An, Limin Zhai, Jinming Yu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946770
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946770
2,670

01 Oct 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: MicroRNA-495 Confers Increased Sensitivity to Chemotherapeutic Agents in Gastric Cancer via the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) Signaling Pathway by Interacting with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (ERBB2)
Na Li, Mei Han
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946684
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946684

01 Oct 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: MicroRNA-495 Confers Increased Sensitivity to Chemotherapeutic Agents in Gastric Cancer via the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) Signaling Pathway by Interacting with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (ERBB2)
Na Li, Mei Han, Ning Zhou, Yong Tang, Xu-Shan Tang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946684
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946684
2,520

18 Sep 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Long Non-Coding RNA Plasmacytoma Variant Translocation 1 (PVT1) Enhances Proliferation, Migration, and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) of Pituitary Adenoma Cells by Activating β-Catenin, c-Myc, and Cyclin D1 Expression
Yihua Zhang, Yang Tan
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946584
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946584

18 Sep 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Long Non-Coding RNA Plasmacytoma Variant Translocation 1 (PVT1) Enhances Proliferation, Migration, and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) of Pituitary Adenoma Cells by Activating β-Catenin, c-Myc, and Cyclin D1 Expression
Yihua Zhang, Yang Tan, Hao Wang, Minhui Xu, Lunshan Xu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946584
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946584
2,565

17 Sep 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: LOC101060264 Silencing Suppresses Invasion and Metastasis of Human Colon Cancer
Weihua Yu, Yunxia Wang
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946548 :: ID: 946548

17 Sep 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: LOC101060264 Silencing Suppresses Invasion and Metastasis of Human Colon Cancer
Weihua Yu, Yunxia Wang, Lan Liu, Shuai Li, Kongxi Zhu
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946548 :: ID: 946548
1,030

08 Aug 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Long Non-Coding RNA (lncRNA) SNHG5 Participates in Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy for Type II Diabetes Mellitus by Regulating TGR5
Weiwei Wei, Hao Tian
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946106
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946106

08 Aug 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Long Non-Coding RNA (lncRNA) SNHG5 Participates in Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy for Type II Diabetes Mellitus by Regulating TGR5
Weiwei Wei, Hao Tian, Xiandong Fu, Rongrong Yao, Dewang Su
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.946106
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e946106
2,505

12 Jun 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Osteoprotegerin (OPG) Promotes Recruitment of Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) via CXCR4 Signaling Pathway to Improve Bone Defect Repair
Rongfeng Zhang, Jianwei Liu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945471
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945471

12 Jun 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Osteoprotegerin (OPG) Promotes Recruitment of Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) via CXCR4 Signaling Pathway to Improve Bone Defect Repair
Rongfeng Zhang, Jianwei Liu, Shengpeng Yu, Dong Sun, Xiaohua Wang, Jingshu Fu, Jie Shen, Zhao Xie
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945471
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945471
2,457

29 May 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: The Effects of Hesperidin on Neuronal Apoptosis and Cognitive Impairment in the Sevoflurane Anesthetized Rat are Mediated Through the PI3/Akt/PTEN and Nuclear Factor-κB (NF-κB) Signaling Pathways
Haijin Huang, Cuicui Hu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945269
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945269

29 May 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: The Effects of Hesperidin on Neuronal Apoptosis and Cognitive Impairment in the Sevoflurane Anesthetized Rat are Mediated Through the PI3/Akt/PTEN and Nuclear Factor-κB (NF-κB) Signaling Pathways
Haijin Huang, Cuicui Hu, Lin Xu, Xiaoping Zhu, Lili Zhao, Jia Min
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945269
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945269
3,062

22 May 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: MD-1 Deficiency Accelerates Myocardial Inflammation and Apoptosis in Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity by Activating the TLR4/MAPKs/Nuclear Factor kappa B (NF-κB) Signaling Pathway
Ying-Jun Zhang, He Huang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945188
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945188

22 May 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: MD-1 Deficiency Accelerates Myocardial Inflammation and Apoptosis in Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity by Activating the TLR4/MAPKs/Nuclear Factor kappa B (NF-κB) Signaling Pathway
Ying-Jun Zhang, He Huang, Yu Liu, Bin Kong, Guangji Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.945188
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e945188
3,198

04 Apr 2024 : Errate
Errate: Enhanced Patient Comfort and Satisfaction with Early Oral Feeding after Thoracoscopic Lung Cancer Resection
Yinghong Wu, Huiling Liu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944714
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944714

04 Apr 2024 : Errate
Errate: Enhanced Patient Comfort and Satisfaction with Early Oral Feeding after Thoracoscopic Lung Cancer Resection
Yinghong Wu, Huiling Liu, Minghao Zhong, Xiyi Chen, Zhiqiong Ba, Guibin Qiao, Jiejie Feng, Xiuqun Zeng
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944714
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944714
2,846

29 Mar 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Expression of TP53, BCL-2, and VEGFA Genes in Esophagus Carcinoma and its Biological Significance
Wei Wei, Yanqin Wang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944662
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944662

29 Mar 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Expression of TP53, BCL-2, and VEGFA Genes in Esophagus Carcinoma and its Biological Significance
Wei Wei, Yanqin Wang, Xiaoming Yu, Lan Ye, Yuhua Jiang, Yufeng Cheng
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944662
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944662
3,105

29 Mar 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Marchantin M Induces Apoptosis of Prostate Cancer Cells Through Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
Tian-Wei Zhang, Li Xing
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944661
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944661

29 Mar 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Marchantin M Induces Apoptosis of Prostate Cancer Cells Through Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
Tian-Wei Zhang, Li Xing, Jun-Long Tang, Jing-Xiao Lu, Chun-Xiao Liu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944661
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944661
2,303

21 Feb 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Alleviation of Inflammatory Response of Pulmonary Fibrosis in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by Puerarin via Transforming Growth Factor (TGF-β1)
Xiaoming Hu, Xiaolan Huang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944195
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944195

21 Feb 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Alleviation of Inflammatory Response of Pulmonary Fibrosis in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by Puerarin via Transforming Growth Factor (TGF-β1)
Xiaoming Hu, Xiaolan Huang
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944195
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944195
2,804

21 Feb 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Resveratrol Suppresses Human Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cell Growth Via Inhibiting Differentiation Antagonizing Non-Protein Coding RNA (DANCR) Expression
Jiafeng Zhang, Xiaojie Jin
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944193
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944193

21 Feb 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Resveratrol Suppresses Human Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cell Growth Via Inhibiting Differentiation Antagonizing Non-Protein Coding RNA (DANCR) Expression
Jiafeng Zhang, Xiaojie Jin, Chuan Zhou, Hui Zhao, Ping He, Yalin Hao, Qiongna Dong
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944193
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944193
2,681

21 Feb 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Rehmannia Radix Extract Relieves Bleomycin-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Mice via Transforming Growth Factor β1 (TGF-β1)
Xiaoming Hu, Dongzhe Zhu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944196
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944196

21 Feb 2024 : Retraction note
Retracted: Rehmannia Radix Extract Relieves Bleomycin-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Mice via Transforming Growth Factor β1 (TGF-β1)
Xiaoming Hu, Dongzhe Zhu
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944196
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944196
3,207
Editorial
01 January 2026 : Editorial
Editorial: Increasing Awareness of Lung Cancer in Non-Smokers and Never-Smokers Challenges Current Approaches to Prevention and ScreeningDOI: 10.12659/MSM.952454
Med Sci Monit 2026; 32:e952454
In Press
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Review article
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Clinical Research
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16 May 2023 : Clinical Research 706,524
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